| Year | Office / Event |
|---|---|
| 2000 | Elected MP, Kannauj (by-election) |
| 2004, 2009 | Re-elected MP, Kannauj |
| 2012–2017 | Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh |
| 2017 | National President, Samajwadi Party |
| 2019 | Elected MP, Azamgarh |
| 2022–2024 | MLA, Karhal; Leader of the Opposition, UP Assembly |
| 2024 | Elected MP, Kannauj; SP won 37 of 80 UP seats |
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